7 Tips about Facade lighting you must know

7 tips about Facade lighting you must know:

Can we do facade lighting like a Professional Designer?
The façade image of the building depends not only on the material and shape of the façade itself, but also on light (including the direction of light) and color. During the day, the direction and intensity of sunlight change with time, and the appearance of the building changes with daylight. At night, when different lighting methods and lighting control combinations are used, the façade of the building presents a different image.
Daylight is admired for its constantly changing nature, and here is an analysis of the north to Mount Rushmore National Memorial, which take on a different image depending on the daylight. The influence of different natural lighting and artificial lighting on the image of buildings is magic.
7 tips about Facade lighting you must know
There are different types of building facade. According to the different types of building facade, we should adopt the lighting method suitable for this kind of facade, in order to better express the aesthetic feeling of the building at night. The following are some outdoor facade lighting tips from some professional lighting designers.
The corresponding analysis is made according to these 7 different facade typesbelow, with some Facade Lighting Tips.

1st Tip: Lighting of Solid Facade
7 mẹo chiếu sáng mặt tiền đẹp nhất
Flood lighting from the ground opposite the facade (Flood light/Project light) / Fixture layout schematic / Facade lighting effect rendering

Floodlighting on the solid façade will flatten the facade, and as the facade rises, the brightness of the facade will gradually decrease and a low contrast transition to the dark night sky will occur. The use of floodlighting highlights the surface texture of the facade material. And for those facades that do not have texture, the light that spreads out over the façade forms a light spot that itself forms the important pattern of the Facade.

7 mẹo chiếu sáng mặt đứng đẹp nhất
The solid part of the facade adopts the downward wall lamp / Fixture layout schematic / Facade lighting effect rendering

2nd Tip. Lighting for vertically divided facade
mẹo chiếu sáng mặt đứng theo phươn dọc
For vertically divided column, light it from both sides / Fixture layout schematic / Facade lighting effect rendering

The facade effect of vertical separation is enhanced by a narrow light projection on the vertically separated facade. To avoid shadows, the luminaire should be properly positioned and the lighting direction should be oriented parallel to the facade.

3rd Tip. Lighting for horizontally separated facades
mẹo chiếu sáng mặt dựng tòa nhà

Floodlighting from the ground opposite the facade / Fixture layout schematic / Facade lighting effect rendering

When project light on the horizontally separated facade, the upward lighting close to the facade will enhance the three-dimensional feeling of the facade. By increasing the distance of the luminaire from the façade, the long and heavy shadow of the raised portion of the façade can be reduced.

mẹo chiếu sáng mặt dựng tòa nhà
Line lighting along the horizontal partition / Fixture layout schematic / Facade lighting effect rendering

Sometimes, LED neon flex or LED strip with aluminum profile include PC cover or LED linear lights can be arranged on the horizontal partition structure of the facade to represent the horizontal partition of the building.

4th Tip. Lighting with concave-convex facade
chiếu sáng mặt đứng lồi lõm của tòa nhà
The concave part is illuminated by the upward lighting / Fixture layout schematic / Facade lighting effect rendering

Generally speaking, the different parts of the concave-convex facade can be treated with different illuminance or different light color to enhance the rhythm of the facade appearance. The use of flood light with wide beam angle will reduce the contrast between the bump of the facade, making the building “flat“.
 
5th Tip. Illumination of a facade with window or holes
chiếu sáng mặt đứng có cửa sổ hoặc lỗ hổng
Light the concave outline of the window or hole / Fixture layout schematic / Facade lighting effect rendering

When lighting the facade with window or holes, it should be noted that the lighting of the facade does not produce glare to the people indoors. The general use of lighting to highlight the outline of the window or hole will enhance the building’s sense of drama.
 
6th Tip. Strip-shaped facade lightingcách chiếu sáng mặt đứng hình dải băng
Interior uplighting / Fixture layout schematic / Facade lighting effect rendering

For the strip-shaped layered façade, by spreading the light from the inside out, it reinforces the building’s presence at night and creates a strong contrast between the lighted windows (interior) and dark façades.

7th Tip. Lighting of Façade with Transparent Glass Curtain Wall
cách chiếu sáng mặt đứng với toàn vách kính
Interior downlighting / Fixture layout schematic / Facade lighting effect rendering

Lighting of Façade with Transparent Glass Curtain Wall
Interior linear strip light / Fixture layout schematic / Facade lighting effect rendering

In daylight, the transparent facade of the building is dark and reflects its surroundings. The presence of indoor lighting allows one to see the interior of a building. The upper light on the interior top surface enhances the presence of the roof, making the interior brighter at night, and the framing of the facade creates a silhouette effect. When linear lighting is applied to the top surface of each floor, the horizontal structure of the building is strengthened.

There is no fixed method of lighting different forms of facades. The most important thing is that the lighting designer should master the corresponding effects and advantages and disadvantages of different methods, then make decision according to the overall creative design concept.

The following photos show the different night lighting on the different types of facade:
1. As shown in the following figure, in the solid facade, the building façade has a turning relationship, the treatment of different facade with different illuminations helps to express the three-dimensional feeling of the building:
cách chiếu sáng mặt dựng tòa nhà

2. As shown in the figure below, in a vertically divided building, when lighting the solid dividing walls of the facade from bottom to up, but not illuminate the windows, it will not only embody the feeling of the building’s upright and straight, and at the same time, it can also express the rich details of the building’s facade and the three-dimensional feeling of the building:
cách chiếu sáng mặt đứng tòa nhà

3. As shown in the image below, in a building with curved glass walls, strong white light inside each horizontal divider strengthens the horizontal arc of the building, making it look both stable and fluid:
cách chiếu sáng mặt đứng tòa nhà toàn kính

Summary, The building surface is the first impression of the building, which not only reflects the function of the building, but also reflects the distinctive characteristics of the building. And excellent lighting design, often can convey the details and characteristics of the building, also can accurately convey the design concept and evoke resonance, let the building become a landmark at night and unique landscape.

LED X-LIGHT - Outdoor Lighting Expert. We supply one-stop lighting solutions for facade lighting, outdoor landscape light.

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